主题:How Do Physicians Respond to Price Changes: Evidence from China
Speaker: Assistant Professor Ju Shi, Peking University
主讲人:石菊
时间:2017年10月20日13:30-14:45
地点:暨南大学中惠楼106B室
主讲人简介:
石菊,助理教授,女,1984年10月出生,2013年于美国波士顿大学获经济学博士学位。2013-2014年于哈佛大学医学院医疗政策系担任博士后研究员,2014年9月入职北京大学经济学院,工作至今。主要研究方向为:健康经济学和医疗体制改革。目前主持国家自然科学基金青年课题、北京大学经济学院科研种子基金。多篇论文发表于Journal of Health Economics, American Journal of Health Economic等国际顶级期刊。
Abstract:
Excess medical supply, especially of drug prescription, has being causing great concerns in China in recent years. In order to contend with this problem, the Chinese government implemented a national reform in drug purchase and use, named constructing the Essential Drug System, which aimed to lower the prices of prescription drugs. Using a large sample of medical claims data and taking advantage of the variation in the magnitude of the exogenous policy shock to different level of hospitals, this work investigates how physicians respond to price changes. We found that compared to the upper level hospitals that were less affected by the policy, the ratio of drug spending to total spending had decreased by 6 percentage-point more in the most affected township hospitals after the reform. Further investigation found that the decrease mainly came from the decrease in drug price rather than quantity. However, despite of the reduction in drug ratio, no significant reduction in total medical spending was found and the ratio of examination and tests increased by 6 percentage point accordingly. One potential explanation is that although physicians’ incentives to over-prescribe drug seemed to have been mitigated by the policy, they responded by providing more examinations and tests in order to maintain certain level of revenues.